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Second Wave: The Beginning of a Post-War Era

Current exhibition
13 September - 2 November 2025
  • Overview
  • Works
  • Related Artists
Overview
painting by Earl Stroh

OPENING RECEPTION:

5 - 7 PM | Saturday, September 13, 2025

 

203 Fine Art is pleased to present Second Wave: The Beginning of a Post-War Era, an exhibition exploring the enduring impact artists supported by the GI Bill had on the evolving artistic scene of Taos, New Mexico, in the years following World War II. 

 

The Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944—better known as the GI Bill—provided returning veterans with unprecedented access to higher education, professional training, and resources for reintegration into civilian life. For artists, it opened doors to study at prestigious institutions across the country and abroad. Art schools flourished in the region during this period, including the Mandelman-Ribak Taos Valley Arts School, the Bisttram School of Fine Art, and the University of New Mexico’s Summer Field School of Art.

 

The Second Wave artists not only advanced Modernism but also infused it with a distinctive spirit-- reflective, radical, and deeply connected to place. Taos, already celebrated for its luminosity and dramatic landscapes, became a magnet for these post-war innovators. Here, the “Taos Moderns” rejected Regionalism, Social Realism and commercial tropes in favor of bold abstraction and a reimagined landscape genre. 

 

Second Wave traces the development of these veterans into internationally recognized artists living and working in New Mexico, featuring paintings, works on paper, and sculptures by Emil Bisttram, Norman Bluhm, Lawrence Calcagno, John Chamberlain, Richard Diebenkorn, Ted Egri, Robert M. Ellis, Leo Garel, Fred Hammersley, Cliff Harmon, Janet Lippincott, Beatrice Mandelman, Louis Ribak, Oli Sihvonen, Earl Stroh, and others.

 

This two-gallery exhibition opens at 203 Fine Art on Saturday, September 13, 2025, 5 - 7 PM, and will remain on view through November 2, 2025. The exhibition continues at our second location, Gallery 215, viewable by appointment only. For further information or to arrange a visit, please contact us at art@203fineart.com or 575.751.1262.

 

ONLINE EXHIBITION CATALOGUE

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Works
  • Emil Bisttram, Space Abstraction, 1951
    Emil Bisttram
    1895-1976
    Space Abstraction, 1951
    signed lower right
    oil on canvas
    88 ¼ x 78 ¼ inches
    224.2 x 198.8 cm
    Framed: 92 ½ x 82 inches
    235 x 208.3 cm
  • Richard Diebenkorn, Untitled (Albuquerque), 1951
    Richard Diebenkorn
    1922-1993
    Untitled (Albuquerque), 1951
    artist initials and dated lower right
    watercolor on paper
    11 x 14 inches
    27.9 x 35.6 cm
    Framed: 21 ¼ x 18 ¾ inches
    Framed: 54 x 47.6 cm
  • Earl Stroh, Untitled, Ranchitos Road, Taos NM, c. 1950s
    Earl Stroh
    1924-2005
    Untitled, Ranchitos Road, Taos NM, c. 1950s
    signed lower left face
    oil on masonite
    20 x 24 inches
  • Andrew Dasburg, Adobes - Talpa Ridge, 1966
    Andrew Dasburg
    1887-1979
    Adobes - Talpa Ridge, 1966
    pastel on paper
    18 ¼ x 23 ¾ inches
    46.4 x 60.3 cm
  • Janet Lippincott, Homage to Rembrandt, 1961
    Janet Lippincott
    1918-2007
    Homage to Rembrandt, 1961
    upper right
    oil on canvas
    38 x 58 inches
    71.1 x 147.3 cm
  • Louis Ribak, Canyon, c. 1950s
    Louis Ribak
    1902-1979
    Canyon, c. 1950s
    signed lower right recto
    oil on masonite
    48 x 60 inches
    121.9 x 152.4 cm
  • Beatrice Mandelman, Still Life with Fruit, 1943
    Beatrice Mandelman
    1912-1998
    Still Life with Fruit, 1943
    oil on board
    22 ½ x 17 inches
    57.1 x 43.2 cm
  • Lawrence Calcagno, Untitled , 1956
    Lawrence Calcagno
    1913-1993
    Untitled , 1956
    oil on canvas
    37 ¼ x 57 inches
    94.6 x 144.8 cm
  • Oli Sihvonen, Duo, Red & Ochre, 1962
    Oli Sihvonen
    1921-1991
    Duo, Red & Ochre, 1962
    oil on canvas
    34 ½ x 40 inches
    87.6 x 101.6 cm
  • Frederick Hammersley, Exact Change #26, 1977
    Frederick Hammersley
    1919-2009
    Exact Change #26, 1977
    oil on linen
    34 ⅞ x 34 inches
    88.6 x 86.4 cm
  • Clay Spohn, Ballet of the Elements, 1952
    Clay Spohn
    1898-1977
    Ballet of the Elements, 1952
    Oil on masonite
    19 ¾ x 27 ¾ inches
    50.2 x 70.5 cm
  • Norman Bluhm, Untitled (1960), 1960
    Norman Bluhm
    1921-1999
    Untitled (1960), 1960
    signed & dated lower right and verso
    oil on paper mounted on canvas
    19 x 24 inches
  • Emil Bisttram, Study for Sails in the Night, c. 1965
    Emil Bisttram
    1895 - 1976
    Study for Sails in the Night, c. 1965
    signed lower right
    gouache on board
    11 7/8 x 13 1/4 inches
    Sold
  • Robert Ray, Untitled Winter Orchard, c. 1958
    Robert Ray
    1924-2002
    Untitled Winter Orchard, c. 1958
    Oil on canvas mounted on board
    6 ¾ x 20 inches
    17.1 x 50.8 cm
    Sold
  • Louis Catusco, Daphane Called, 1973
    Louis Catusco
    1927-1995
    Daphane Called, 1973
    Acrylic on board
    24 x 24 inches
    61 x 61 cm
  • Edward Corbett, Washington D.C., March, 1965, 1965
    Edward Corbett
    1919-1971
    Washington D.C., March, 1965, 1965
    oil on canvas
    40 x 50 inches
    101.6 x 127 cm
  • Lawrence Calcagno, Red Season II, 1962
    Lawrence Calcagno
    1913-1993
    Red Season II, 1962
    oil on canvas
    30 x 25 inches
    63.5 x 76.2 cm
  • Lilly Fenichel, Untitled, c. 1990s
    Lilly Fenichel
    1927-2016
    Untitled, c. 1990s
    signed lower right
    oil & wax on waferboard
    36.5 x 36.5 inches
  • Keith Crown, Ranchos de Taos II, 1986
    Keith Crown
    1918-2010
    Ranchos de Taos II, 1986
    lithograph on paper
    13 ¾ x 19 ½ inches
    34.9 x 49.5 cm
    2 of 15
  • Wolcott Ely, Cagnes Sur Mer, 1953
    Wolcott Ely
    1923-2004
    Cagnes Sur Mer, 1953
    tempera on paper
    10 x 12 ½ inches
    25.4 x 31.8 cm
  • Robert C. Ellis, We Find Solace, 1957
    Robert C. Ellis
    1923-1979
    We Find Solace, 1957
    Casein on paper
    21 ½ x 14 inches
    54.6 x 35.6 cm
  • Oli Sihvonen, Gemini, 1956
    Oli Sihvonen
    1921-1991
    Gemini, 1956
    Signed "O S" lower right
    Oil on masonite
    23 ½ x 23 ½ inches
    59.7 x 59.7 cm
  • John De Puy, Soul Catcher, 1956
    John De Puy
    1927-2023
    Soul Catcher, 1956
    Painted in 1956 dated '66
    Oil on canvas
    24 x 30 inches
    61 x 76.2 cm
  • Charles Stewart, Untitled Abstract Portrait, n.g.
    Charles Stewart
    1922-2011
    Untitled Abstract Portrait, n.g.
    oil / canvas on board
    9 ¾ x 8 inches
    24.8 x 20.3 cm
  • Robert M. Ellis, Bridging #1, 1957
    Robert M. Ellis
    1922-2014
    Bridging #1, 1957
    vinyl crystals with pigment
    17 x 17 inches
    43.2 x 43.2 cm
  • Robert Ray, Untitled, Cliff Dwellings, 1957
    Robert Ray
    1924-2002
    Untitled, Cliff Dwellings, 1957
    oil on canvas
    38 x 36 inches
    96.5 x 91.4 cm
  • Beatrice Mandelman, Rift #7 , 1986
    Beatrice Mandelman
    1912-1998
    Rift #7 , 1986
    Signed lower right
    acrylic on canvas
    24 x 20 inches
    61 x 50.8 cm
  • Tom Dixon, red line, 2025
    Tom Dixon
    red line, 2025
    signed on face
    oil & acrylic on masonite
    42 x 36 inches
    42.5 x 36.5 inches panel size
  • Keith Crown, Ranchos de Taos in Sangre de Cristo Mtns, 1986
    Keith Crown
    1918-2010
    Ranchos de Taos in Sangre de Cristo Mtns, 1986
    watercolor on paper
    22 ¼ x 20 ¾ inches
    56.5 x 52.7 cm
  • Charles Stewart, At the Spring of Toloac, 1995
    Charles Stewart
    1922-2011
    At the Spring of Toloac, 1995
    signed, titled and dated
    oil on canvas
    40 x 24 inches
  • Leo Garel, Taos At Night (#7225), 1948
    Leo Garel
    1917-1999
    Taos At Night (#7225), 1948
    oil on board
    30 x 36 inches
    76.2 x 91.4 cm
  • Lee Mullican, Universal Barque (LM.431), 1969
    Lee Mullican
    1919-1998
    Universal Barque (LM.431), 1969
    Signed and dated verso
    oil on canvas
    35 x 75 inches
    88.9 x 190.5 cm
  • Ted Egri, Intertwined, c. 1950s
    Ted Egri
    1913-2010
    Intertwined, c. 1950s
    metal and plaster with patina
    23 x 12 ½ x 6 inches
    58.4 x 31.8 x 15.2 cm
  • Lee Mullican, Premiere Mirage (LM1540), 1949
    Lee Mullican
    1919-1998
    Premiere Mirage (LM1540), 1949
    Signed and dated verso
    oil on canvas
    20 x 30 inches
    50.8 x 76.2 cm
    Framed dimensions: 21 1/8 x 31 inches
  • Earl Stroh, Requiem, c. 1954
    Earl Stroh
    (1924-2005)
    Requiem, c. 1954
    signed lower right face
    oil on canvas
    21.5 x 18 inches
  • Robert M. Ellis, Post Aegean Series No. 34, 2009
    Robert M. Ellis
    1922-2014
    Post Aegean Series No. 34, 2009
    signed and dated verso
    oil on canvas
    24.25 x 32.25 inches
  • Louis Catusco, Untitled 5, c. 1980s
    Louis Catusco
    1927-1995
    Untitled 5, c. 1980s
    ink on paper
    22 x 15 inches
    55.9 x 38.1 cm
  • Peter Chinni, Birth, 1988
    Peter Chinni
    Birth, 1988
    bronze with black patina
    15 x 14 ½ x 6 inches
    38.1 x 36.8 x 15.2 cm
  • Leo Garel, Untitled Maine 2 (Outer Island Maine), c. 1950s
    Leo Garel
    1917-1999
    Untitled Maine 2 (Outer Island Maine), c. 1950s
    Gouache on paper
    20 x 24 inches
    50.8 x 61 cm
  • Wolcott Ely, For Adeine (Untitled Fiesta), 1960s
    Wolcott Ely
    1923-2004
    For Adeine (Untitled Fiesta), 1960s
    acrylic on paper
    17 x 23.25"
  • Cliff Harmon, Earth Forms No. 77, ca. 1970s
    Cliff Harmon
    1923-2018
    Earth Forms No. 77, ca. 1970s
    Acrylic on canvas
    40 x 58 inches
    101.6 x 147.3 cm
  • Lawrence Calcagno, Landscape Without Time VIII, 1965
    Lawrence Calcagno
    1913-1993
    Landscape Without Time VIII, 1965
    oil on canvas
    48 x 52 inches
    121.9 x 132.1 cm
  • Peter Chinni, Column, 2019
    Peter Chinni
    1928-2019
    Column, 2019
    bronze with black patina
    18 ½ x 5 ⅛ x 5 ⅛ inches
    47 x 13 x 13 cm
  • Beatrice Mandelman, Space Series #8 (60-SP 1-15), ca. 1960s
    Beatrice Mandelman
    1912-1998
    Space Series #8 (60-SP 1-15), ca. 1960s
    collage on cardboard
    20 x 16 inches
    50.8 x 40.6 cm
  • Louis Ribak, Atlantis Red Black Movement, c.1960
    Louis Ribak
    1902-1979
    Atlantis Red Black Movement, c.1960
    oil on canvas
    39 ¾ x 31 ½ inches
    101 x 80 cm
  • Clay Spohn, Activated Painting with Blue, 1961
    Clay Spohn
    1898-1977
    Activated Painting with Blue, 1961
    oil on canvas
    50 x 64 inches
    127 x 162.6 cm
  • Robert C. Ellis, Three, 1967
    Robert C. Ellis
    1923-1979
    Three, 1967
    oil pastel on Amate bark paper ( Mexican bark paper)
    7 ¾ x 4 ½ inches
    19.7 x 11.4 cm
  • Robert C. Ellis, Two, 1967
    Robert C. Ellis
    1923-1979
    Two, 1967
    oil pastel on Amate bark paper (Mexican bark paper)
    7 ¾ x 4 ½ inches
    19.7 x 11.4 cm
    Sold
  • Janet Lippincott, Untitled
    Janet Lippincott
    1918-2007
    Untitled
    oil and mixed media on canvas
    14 ¼ x 14 ¼ inches
    36.2 x 36.2 cm
  • Ted Egri, Aspens, ca. 1960
    Ted Egri
    1913-2010
    Aspens, ca. 1960
    oil with sgraffito on paper
    21 ½ x 9 inches
    54.6 x 22.9 cm
    Sold
  • Robert M. Ellis, Tree Series, 1962
    Robert M. Ellis
    1922-2014
    Tree Series, 1962
    oil on paper
    12 x 10 inches
    30.5 x 25.4 cm
  • Robert C. Ellis, Phasm #4, 1978
    Robert C. Ellis
    1923-1979
    Phasm #4, 1978
    oil and graphite on linen
    62 x 68 inches
    157.5 x 172.7 cm
  • Janet Lippincott, Horserace, n.d.
    Janet Lippincott
    1918-2007
    Horserace, n.d.
    signed lower right
    mixed media on linen
    18 x 18 inches
    45.7 x 45.7 cm
  • Robert C. Ellis, Afuera, 1967
    Robert C. Ellis
    1923-1979
    Afuera, 1967
    signed and dated lower right
    pastel on paper
    Mixed media on paper
    12 x 9.75 inches
    Sold

Related artists

  • large scale transcendental oil painting by Emil Bisttram

    Emil Bisttram

  • painting by Norman Bluhm

    Norman Bluhm

  • oil abstract painting by Lawrence Calcagno

    Lawrence Calcagno

  • abstract oil painting by Louis Catusco

    Louis Catusco

  • abstract painting by Edward Corbett

    Edward Corbett

  • watercolor painting by Keith Crown

    Keith Crown

  • Modernist landscape painting of Taos New Mexico by Andrew Dasburg

    Andrew Dasburg

  • abstract watercolor painting by Richard Diebenkorn

    Richard Diebenkorn

  • Tom Dixon

    Tom Dixon

  • abstract painting by Ted Egri

    Ted Egri

  • abstract painting by Robert C Ellis

    Robert C. Ellis

  • abstract painting by Wolcott Ely

    Wolcott Ely

  • abstract painting by Leo Garel

    Leo Garel

  • minimalist hard edge abstract painting by Frederick Hammersley

    Frederick Hammersley

  • Cliff Harmon

    Cliff Harmon

  • Janet Lippincott

    Janet Lippincott

  • Beatrice Mandelman

    Beatrice Mandelman

  • abstract oil painting by Lee Mullican

    Lee Mullican

  • abstract landscape painting by John De Puy

    John De Puy

  • abstract oil painting by Robert Ray

    Robert Ray

  • oil abstract painting by Louis Ribak

    Louis Ribak

  • abstract geometric hard edge painting by Oli Sihvonen

    Oli Sihvonen

  • Clay Spohn

    Clay Spohn

  • abstract pastel painting by Earl Stroh

    Earl Stroh

Back to exhibitions

1335 GUSDORF RD. SUITE I . TAOS . NM . 87571

ART@203FINEART.COM

575 . 751 . 1262

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